Dim the lamps and lay a hand on the cold glass, seekers. The mist parts and I see a gavel, a powdered wig and a very long rulebook all fighting over one throne. The question in the orb is old and nasty: which legal system best balances your rights against the need to get the trial over with? The crowd has answered, and the card it turned is stars and stripes. US common law takes the crown at 30% consensus.

Before we bow, the spirits want some context. Scholars credit judicial precedent in common law systems with making commercial law predictable and final, while leaving judges room for economically pragmatic results. The two English-speaking cousins split on one big point, though. According to Britannica, England has no written constitution and limits judicial review, while every US court can rule on whether a law is constitutional. Meanwhile civil law, the code-based tradition, is the most common system on Earth, practised in roughly a hundred and fifty countries. And at the darkest corner of the table, Chinese courts have no judicial review and cannot strike down statutes, with the Communist Party's political-legal commission keeping effective control over the courts and their personnel.

Now the numbers, which always spoil my best prophecies. On Morfi's opinion markets, where people back their beliefs with real money, US common law leads with 30% consensus. UK common law, the parent who never wrote anything down, trails at 18%. Also in the cards: 3 other sides. All of it comes from 33 traders putting $62,077 behind their opinions in under a day. My colleague Chef Basil Brawl smelled this early when he handed US common law the gavel, and now the result has come out of the oven.

Where the crowd stands
  • US common law30%
  • UK common law18%
  • EU civil law18%
  • China socialist rule of law17%
  • India mixed common law17%

Here is my reading, and it is only an omen, not a fact. The crowd hasn't crowned speed. Nobody who has watched an American lawsuit drag on for years thinks it is fast. What they crowned is a weapon: any judge, in any courtroom, can look a statute in the eye and call it unconstitutional. That is the rights half of the deal doing the heavy lifting. Britain gets marked down for trusting Parliament to behave itself, and the code countries get marked down for, I suspect, being honestly hard to romanticise. A thick civil code doesn't make anyone's heart race, even when it gets the job done. As for the system that rights reporters describe as rule by law rather than rule of law, the orb won't even warm up for it.

Pixel-art fortune teller's table with a crystal ball showing a gavel, a powdered wig and a heavy codebook among tarot cards.
The Justice card always comes up. The only question is whose wig it's wearing.

What to watch next: the market is barely a day old, and early crowns can slip. If the civil law faithful from those hundred-and-fifty-odd countries wake up and log on, this throne could start to wobble, and India's mixed system could yet show up as the wildcard. If you think the orb has misjudged the case, take a seat at the table, join the market on Morfi and put your money where your verdict is. The cards are shuffling.

Consensus over time
0%25%50%75%100%14 Oct, 04:0814 Oct, 05:23
  • US common law 29.9%
  • UK common law 17.6%
  • EU civil law 17.7%
  • China socialist rule of law 17.3%